The Federal Commerce Fee on Tuesday barred a web-based service for the primary time from serving customers below the age of 18, saying the app had violated baby privateness and shopper safety legal guidelines and had harmed youngsters and youngsters.
The F.T.C. mentioned it had reached a settlement with the maker of the nameless messaging app NGL over privateness and shopper safety violations. NGL Labs, the maker of NGL, had aggressively marketed the app as a “secure house for teenagers” with strong moderation practices, however as an alternative, it uncovered customers to cyberbullying and different harms, the company mentioned.
NGL, a typical acronym used for the expression “not gonna lie,” agreed to a $4.5 million settlement to pay shoppers affected by the corporate’s practices. The settlement was collectively reached with the Los Angeles District Lawyer, who imposed an extra $500,000 civil penalty on NGL.
Lawmakers and regulators have grow to be more and more involved concerning the security and well-being of kids on-line. Final month, the Surgeon Normal known as for a well being warning label on social media for youngsters and youngsters, which might take an act of Congress to grow to be mandated. Lawmakers are additionally wrangling over the Youngsters On-line Security Act, a invoice that might pressure social media, messaging and different websites to guard youngsters from dangerous content material and take advantage of strong privateness setting the default for younger customers.
The F.T.C. mentioned it was pushing to guard youngsters on-line by analyzing apps and providers that violated baby privateness and shopper safety legal guidelines.
In NGL’s case, the company mentioned it discovered a number of misleading practices, in line with the settlement. The corporate, based mostly in Los Angeles, launched NGL in 2021, and falsely claimed in its advertising to younger customers that its service used synthetic intelligence instruments that prevented bullying and different dangerous actions on-line. The instruments fell wanting these guarantees, the F.T.C. mentioned.
NGL additionally despatched pretend messages that appeared to return from actual individuals to lure customers to the location, in line with the settlement. NGL then tricked them into paying for a $9.99 weekly price to disclose the identities of the senders of messages, however then didn’t disclose these identities, the F.T.C. mentioned.
“NGL marketed its app to children and teenagers regardless of understanding that it was exposing them to cyberbullying and harassment,” Lina Khan, the F.T.C. chair, mentioned in a press release.
In an interview, Sam Levine, the top of shopper safety on the F.T.C., mentioned the company’s motion was meant to ship a message to the tech business. Over the previous two years, the F.T.C. has additionally reached settlements with the Fortnite creator Epic Video games and Amazon for baby privateness violations.
“We’re taking a broad have a look at how these apps are affecting children and teenagers,” Mr. Levine mentioned.
NGL mentioned many allegations within the declare had been “factually incorrect,” however that it had applied a number of modifications required within the settlement. “After almost two years of cooperating with the FTC’s investigation, we view this decision as a possibility to make NGL higher than ever for our customers and we predict the settlement is in our greatest curiosity,” mentioned Joao Figueiredo, the co-founder of NGL.
Mother and father of kids who’ve been harmed on-line and baby security teams hailed the F.T.C.’s motion.
Kristin Bride, the mom of a 16-year-old who killed himself in 2020 after he was cyberbullied on nameless messaging apps, had filed a criticism towards NGL to the F.T.C. in October, saying the app harmed youngsters. The company mentioned it met with Ms. Bride and different dad and mom and baby security teams throughout its investigation.
“We’ve recognized for over a decade that nameless apps marketed to teenagers result in cyberbullying and, in lots of circumstances, a suicide like what occurred to my 16-year-old son Carson,” Ms. Bride mentioned in an interview.