They seek for explosives and are the primary members of the Israeli army to enter tunnels and different areas that might have traps within the Gaza Strip.
Israel is relying closely on canine in its army marketing campaign to push Hamas and different militant teams out of Gaza’s maze of tunnels and blasted buildings. “Canines are doing wonderful work,” the Israeli army’s chief spokesman, Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari mentioned in a briefing on Friday, after the army launched a video of a canine exploring a tunnel.
However the canine unit additionally attracts criticism. Israel says its canine assist elite commando models and save the lives of troopers. Critics say the canine are used improperly to intimidate individuals.
The usage of canine got here again into the highlight this week when Admiral Hagari mentioned that the military lately despatched a canine, geared up with a video digital camera, right into a constructing advanced to clear the realm. The canine was shot and killed, and the animal’s encounter with militants was recorded by the digital camera.
The digital camera, later recovered, additionally captured the voices of three Israeli hostages who have been believed to have escaped after troopers killed the militants. The video turned a key piece of proof later, after the hostages have been mistakenly shot and killed by Israeli troopers, as a result of it confirmed that the Israeli army had come near discovering the hostages earlier than they have been killed.
Canines have misplaced their lives in Israel’s army, generally known as the Israeli Protection Forces. In November, the Israeli army posted on social media in regards to the deaths of 4 canine that helped uncover booby traps and stockpiles of weapons. “Specifically skilled canine play a vital position within the I.D.F.’s operational actions inside Gaza,” the publish famous.
About 100 troopers yearly are drafted for a 16-month coaching course to hitch Israel’s canine unit, Israeli army spokesman Lt. Col. Richard Hecht mentioned.
The Israeli army’s use of canine has been criticized. At a briefing on Sunday, Hussam Abu Safiya, head of the pediatric division of Kamal Adwan hospital in Gaza, accused the Israeli army of unleashing assault canine in a raid on the hospital and referred to as for a world investigation, Turkish media reported. The Israeli army raided the hospital over a number of days final week. A army spokesman didn’t instantly reply to a request for remark.
In September, earlier than the conflict in Gaza started, the Israeli newspaper Ha’aretz reported on troopers looking the house of Palestinians within the West Financial institution utilizing a canine to intimidate feminine relations. It was one among a number of incidents involving army canine to generate headlines in Israel over time.
Canines have an extended historical past of collaborating in army conflicts, going way back to 600 B.C. In 1942, the USA created the primary official canine military unit, and American particular forces used canine within the raids that killed the Al Qaeda chief Osama bin Laden in 2011 and Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, the chief of the Islamic State, in 2019.
Nonetheless, this apply is controversial — the animals don’t have a authorized standing and are primarily gear or expertise, and don’t enlist voluntarily. Like people, canine can develop into traumatized by conflict and bear psychological scars from their work.