Tunisia’s opposition Ennahdha occasion has slammed a court docket sentencing its chief Rached Ghannouchi to a further 22 years in jail, saying the fees have been “a blatant assault on the independence and impartiality of the judiciary and a blatant politicisation of its procedures and rulings”.
Ennahdha issued an announcement on Thursday saying the proceedings have been marred by “innumerable violations” and the case in opposition to Ghannouchi was “nothing greater than a political trial”.
It added that they have been harking back to “a interval that individuals sought to depart behind by their revolution” in a reference to the ousting of President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali in in style protests that triggered the 2011 Arab Spring.
Ghannouchi was arrested in April 2023 and sentenced to 1 yr in jail on expenses of incitement. The 83-year-old has been the primary rival of President Kais Saied.
Final week, he was sentenced to a few years in jail over accusations that his occasion acquired international contributions. Ennahdha, which rejected the allegations, was fined $1.1m.
A court docket on Wednesday sentenced him to a further 22 years in jail on expenses that included “plotting in opposition to state safety”.
Ahmed Gaaloul, an adviser to Ghannouchi and a former Tunisian minister, informed Al Jazeera the occasion was anticipating even harsher sentences to be handed out within the coming months.
“Saied wants a propaganda device” at a time of deep financial disaster, Gaaloul mentioned. “His discourse is that he’s bringing again the individuals’s wealth, that he’s robust, however this has nothing to do with justice.”
He mentioned Ennahdha would proceed to problem the proceedings in worldwide courts. Ghannouchi, who Gaaloul mentioned stays in good spirits regardless of not receiving ample medical consideration whereas in jail, is refusing to look earlier than a choose in Tunisia to protest in opposition to the absence of an unbiased judiciary.
Gaaloul mentioned Saied’s authorities was being backed by nations which have “safety and stability” in Tunisia as their prime curiosity somewhat than democracy. “This didn’t work within the ‘80s and the ‘90s, and it’ll not work on this case,” he informed Al Jazeera.
A number of opposition leaders handed jail sentences
The court docket additionally issued sentences on Wednesday for a number of different figures from the Ennahdha occasion, together with former Prime Minister Hichem Mechichi, who acquired 35 years.
Mechichi has been residing overseas since 2021, a number of months after Saied sacked him and shut down the elected parliament in a transfer the opposition described as a “coup”.
A complete of 41 individuals have been charged within the case. Mentioned Ferjani, a member of Ennahda’s political government who was detained in February 2023, was sentenced to 13 years in jail.
In an announcement posted on X, his household mentioned these levelled in opposition to him have been “baseless, trumped-up expenses designed to silence essential voices,” a part of Saied’s “authoritarian crackdown on democracy and human rights.”
My father, Mentioned Ferjani, Tunisian MP and political prisoner, has been sentenced to 13 years in jail after practically two years of illegal pretrial detention below President Kais Saied’s authoritarian crackdown on democracy and human rights.
We, his household, reject this farcical… pic.twitter.com/y5rXgRIN8e
— Kaouther Ferjani (@TheKaouther) February 5, 2025
The court docket additionally sentenced Lazhar Longo, a former intelligence director, and Mohamed Ali Aroui, a former Ministry of the Inside spokesman, to fifteen years in jail every.
Among the many defendants have been Ghannouchi’s son Mouadh, his daughter Soumaya and his son-in-law Rafik Abdessalem, who served as Tunisia’s international affairs minister from 2011 to 2013. They have been sentenced to 35, 25 and 34 years in jail, respectively.
The court docket additionally issued sentences for a number of journalists working for a digital content material manufacturing agency known as Instalingo, which has been below scrutiny since Saied orchestrated his 2021 energy seize.
Lawyer Mokthar Jmai informed the Reuters information company the court docket handed a 27-year sentence to journalist Chahrazad Akacha, who has fled overseas, and a five-year sentence to a different journalist, Chadha Haj Mbarak, who was already jailed.
“These are unjust and political rulings that goal to eradicate political opponents,” Jmai informed the information company, including that they’d attraction in opposition to the sentences.
Saied, a former regulation professor, suspended the Tunisian parliament in 2021 and subsequently dissolved it to rule by decree.
Tunisia held legislative elections in late 2022, however voter turnout was low because of an opposition boycott. Earlier that yr, Saied had efficiently pushed a constitutional referendum that expanded the powers of the presidency.
Critics have warned of the danger of bringing the nation again to “authoritarianism”. The Nationwide Authority for the Prevention of Torture on Wednesday mentioned jail figures have been “alarming” as inmate numbers have risen to greater than 32,000, in contrast with about 22,000 from 2018 to 2021.
Saied has repeatedly denied conducting a coup and mentioned his actions have been wanted to save lots of Tunisia from years of chaos. However he has struggled to revive the financial system.
On Wednesday, Saied sacked his finance minister and appointed a Justice of the Peace to the function. The presidency made the announcement in a Fb publish that confirmed Michket Slama Khaldi being sworn into workplace by Saied.
The presidency initially gave no particulars for the choice and didn’t point out outgoing Finance Minister Sihem Boughdiri Nemsia.
Khaldi has headed a nationwide fee tasked with recovering public funds embezzled earlier than the 2011 revolt in opposition to Ben Ali.
